Ibadan, Nigeria – The Oyo State Government has confirmed an outbreak of Lassa fever, announcing five cases and one death attributed to the disease. In response, the state has swiftly activated emergency response measures to contain the spread and protect public health. Dr. Oluwaserimi Ajetunmobi, the Commissioner for Health, disclosed this information during a press briefing, stating that the confirmed cases are currently under management at designated isolation and treatment facilities. These include the State Infectious Disease Centre (IDC) in Olodo and the University College Hospital (UCH) isolation unit in Ibadan, where specialized clinical care and containment protocols are being implemented.

The state government has initiated a coordinated multi-sectoral intervention in line with national guidelines from the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) and global standards set by the World Health Organization (WHO). The Commissioner commended Governor Seyi Makinde for his decisive leadership and commitment to residents' health, noting that timely approval and release of emergency funds have enabled the rapid operationalization of the response structure.

Key interventions already in place include the activation of the Incident Management System (IMS) and the Emergency Operations Centre (EOC). A multi-sectoral response team comprising representatives from the Health, Environment, Agriculture, and Information sectors has also been established.

Furthermore, surveillance efforts have been intensified, including active case searching and monitoring of over 200 identified contacts. Isolation centers have been operationalized, and essential drugs, such as Ribavirin, have been prepositioned.

Infection prevention and control (IPC) measures have been strengthened, with the provision and proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE). Safe and dignified burial protocols are being implemented in collaboration with environmental health authorities.

Environmental sanitation, fumigation, and decontamination of affected areas are ongoing, alongside continuous capacity building and sensitization of healthcare workers. Public risk communication through mass media, information materials, and community engagement is also being sustained.

The Commissioner emphasized the importance of preventive measures, urging residents to store food in sealed, rodent-proof containers, maintain environmental sanitation, avoid contact with rodents, practice regular hand washing, and seek prompt medical attention for symptoms such as fever, vomiting, or bleeding.

Residents are advised to remain calm, vigilant, and cooperative with public health directives.