At least 37 individuals are believed to have died in Nigeria's oil-rich Niger Delta region after inhaling toxic fumes while attempting to steal fuel from a pipeline. The incident occurred early Thursday in the Okrika Local Government Area of Rivers State.

The Youths and Environmental Advocacy Centre (YEAC-Nigeria) reported that the victims were suspected oil thieves who had tapped into a pipeline belonging to Indorama Eleme Petrochemical, which transports crude oil to the Port Harcourt Refinery. The fumes are believed to have been released at high pressure while the individuals were siphoning the oil into boats.

Local authorities have confirmed a fatal incident involving attempts to steal crude oil but have not yet released an official death toll. However, YEAC-Nigeria stated that as many as 37 bodies have been identified, with several others still missing and some suspected to have drowned in the river.

Illegal oil bunkering is a persistent problem in Nigeria, an OPEC member and a major petroleum producer in Africa. This activity, often driven by poverty and lack of economic opportunities in the region, leads to significant environmental pollution and frequent accidents. The Niger Delta, despite its vast oil and gas resources, suffers from widespread poverty due to decades of oil exploration and neglect.

Previous incidents of illegal oil refining have also resulted in explosions and fatalities, highlighting the extreme dangers associated with these illicit operations. The Nigerian government estimates that oil theft causes billions of dollars in losses annually, and efforts to crack down on the practice are ongoing.

The opposition party, African Democratic Congress, has attributed the accident to the country's economic situation, which they argue forces people into desperate actions.